Clinical Overview
Colon Cancer is a malignant growth originating in the large intestine. It often starts as benign clumps of cells called polyps, which can develop into cancer over time. Dr. Janak Malu provides highly precise laparoscopic colectomy, removing the tumor-bearing section of the colon along with surrounding lymph nodes through small incisions, promoting oncologically safe margins and a fast recovery.
Colon cancer develops in the large intestine. Early detection via colonoscopy allows for the removal of precancerous polyps. For confirmed malignancies, Dr. Janak Malu performs keyhole laparoscopic colectomy (removing the diseased part of the colon and rejoining the healthy bowel), minimizing pain and allowing patients to return to their normal lives rapidly.
Symptoms & Indications
If you are experiencing any of the following symptoms, a consultation with Dr. Janak Malu is highly recommended to explore your options:
The Surgical Process
Here is a step-by-step breakdown of how the advanced minimal access procedure is performed:
Colonoscopy & Biopsy
To locate the tumor, take tissue samples, and remove any concurrent polyps.
Staging Scans
CT scans of the abdomen, pelvis, and chest to ensure the cancer is localized.
Laparoscopic Colectomy
The diseased segment of the colon is surgically resected with safe, clean margins.
Lymphadenectomy
Surrounding lymph nodes are removed to check for cancer spread and ensure complete clearance.
Anastomosis
The healthy ends of the colon are sewn or stapled back together, restoring normal digestion.
Laparoscopy vs Open Surgery
Understand the clinical differences and benefits of minimal access keyhole surgery compared to conventional methods:
| Criteria | Laparoscopic Colectomy | Open Colectomy |
|---|---|---|
| Incision | 3-4 small ports (5-12mm) | Single incision (15-25cm) |
| Discharge | 4 to 5 days | 7 to 10 days |
| Recovery | 2 to 3 weeks | 6 to 8 weeks |
| Post-op Pain | Minimal; managed with oral pills | High; often requires epidural/opioids |
Why Choose Laparoscopic Approach?
- Keyhole surgery prevents large incisions, meaning minimal postoperative pain.
- Precise dissection under high-definition visualization preserves surrounding organs.
- Faster return of bowel function, allowing early normal diet intake.
- Short hospital stay, typically 4 to 5 days compared to open surgery.
Recovery Timeline & Post-Op Guidelines
Patient mobilization and customized home-care directives facilitate safe and prompt healing:
Early walking. Liquids and light meals are restarted as bowel sounds return.
Discharge. Low-fiber soft diet. Avoid heavy lifting. Walk daily.
Resumption of regular diet, exercises, and work. Review histology reports.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common concerns regarding the procedure, safety, and hospital directives:
Q: Are all colon polyps cancerous?▼
Q: Will I need chemotherapy after colon surgery?▼
Q: What are the main symptoms of colon cancer?▼
Q: What is the recovery time after a laparoscopic colectomy?▼
Request Consultation
Consult with Gold Medalist surgeon Dr. Janak Malu regarding Colon Cancer diagnostics, cashless insurance, and surgery costs at Janahit Hospital.
Expert Surgeon
Dr. Janak Mahesh Malu
Gold Medalist Surgeon
MBBS, MS (Surgery), FNB-MAS (Minimal Access Surgery)