
About Fistula Treatment in Nashik
An anal fistula is an abnormal tract that develops between the anal canal and the skin near the anus, often after an anal abscess. Dr. Janak Malu provides fistula treatment in Nashik after assessing the fistula tract, its relationship with the anal sphincter muscles and any associated infection. Treatment may include conventional or sphincter-preserving techniques depending on fistula anatomy.
A specialized laser fiber is used to permanently seal the fistula tract without cutting any vital continence muscles, offering a safe, stitch-less cure.
Symptoms & When to Seek Medical Evaluation
The following symptoms may require medical evaluation. Treatment depends on the diagnosis, severity and individual clinical findings:
How the Procedure Is Performed
The exact steps vary by procedure and individual clinical findings. A typical treatment pathway may include:
Fistula Assessment
The external opening, tract direction, previous abscess history and relationship with the sphincter muscles are evaluated.
Imaging When Required
Selected complex or recurrent fistulas may require additional imaging to map the tract before treatment.
Procedure Selection
Treatment is selected according to whether the fistula is simple, complex, recurrent or involves a significant portion of the sphincter.
Fistula Treatment
Appropriate surgical or sphincter-preserving techniques are used to treat the tract while balancing healing with preservation of continence.
Follow-Up
Wound care, bowel regulation and follow-up are important because fistulas can occasionally recur.
Laser vs Conventional surgery
Understand the clinical differences and benefits of minimal access laser surgery compared to conventional methods:
| Feature | Sphincter-Preserving / Minimally Invasive Approach | Conventional Fistula Surgery |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Goal | Treat the tract while minimizing sphincter injury | Open or remove the fistula tract according to anatomy |
| Best Use | Selected fistulas based on anatomy | May be appropriate for simple or suitable fistulas |
| Wound | May involve a smaller external wound depending on technique | May require an open healing wound |
| Treatment Selection | Based on fistula complexity | Based on fistula complexity |
Why Choose Laser Surgery?
- Detailed evaluation helps define the fistula tract before treatment.
- Treatment can be selected according to fistula complexity and sphincter involvement.
- Sphincter-preserving approaches may be considered in suitable fistulas.
- Management aims to treat the fistula while protecting bowel-control function.
- Postoperative care is individualized according to the procedure performed.
Recovery Timeline & Post-Op Guidelines
Patient mobilization and customized home-care directives facilitate safe and prompt healing:
Local hygiene, pain control and bowel regulation are important after treatment.
The healing tract is reviewed and any persistent drainage, swelling or pain should be reported.
Why Consult Dr. Janak Malu in Nashik?
Dr. Janak Mahesh Malu is a laparoscopic and minimal access surgeon with MBBS, MS (Surgery) and FNB-MAS (Minimal Access Surgery) qualifications. He provides surgical consultation and treatment at Janahit Hospital, Nashik.
Treatment is planned according to the diagnosis, clinical findings, medical condition and individual suitability for minimally invasive or conventional surgery.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common concerns regarding the procedure, safety, and hospital directives:
Q: What is an anal fistula?▼
Q: Can an anal fistula heal on its own?▼
Q: What is sphincter-preserving fistula treatment?▼
Q: Can an anal fistula return after surgery?▼
Request Consultation
Consult with Gold Medalist surgeon Dr. Janak Malu regarding Anal Fistula Treatment diagnostics, cashless insurance, and surgery costs at Janahit Hospital.
Expert Surgeon

Dr. Janak Mahesh Malu
Gold Medalist Surgeon
MBBS, MS (Surgery), FNB-MAS (Minimal Access Surgery)
